Banaue Travel Information

HISTORICAL BACKGROUND
Ifugao was formerly a part of the old Mountain Province. It was created as an independent province on June 18, 1966. Since then, Ifugao finally gained provincial status under its first highest provincial official Governor Gualberto Lumauig.

The popularity of Ifugao has taken a positive turn when its famous rice terraces was listed in the World Heritage List of UNESCO in December 1995 as the first living cultural landscape.

TOPOGRAPHY and POPULATION
The province of Ifugao is a land-locked area located at the foot of the Cordillera mountain ranges with a total land area of 251,778 hectares. With a total number of eleven municipalities it has also a total population of 153,915 based on the 1995 census. Majority of the people speak the Ifugao dialect, while others speak Ilocano and Bontoc. Filipino and English are widely spoken and understood.

CLIMATE
The climate here has a short dry season which starts from the early part of January to late April, while wet season starts from May to late December. Hottest months are March and April, while November up to February are the coolest.

INDUSTRY
The major cottage industries of the province are loomweaving, woodcarving, basketry, rice wine brewing and papermaking.

TOURIST ATTRACTIONS
One of the highlights of a trip to Asia is a visit to the Ifugao Rice Terraces, also known as the Eighth Wonder of the World. This "Stairway to the Sky", covering 20,000 hectares that span the towns of Banaue, Hungduan, Mayoyao and Kiangan, was handcarved by the native Ifugao tribe some 2,000 years ago.

The Ifugao Rice Terraces, a testament to man’s genius at turning a rugged and forbidding terrain into a continuing source of substance, is inscribed as a World Heritage Site.

Located near the municipality of Alfonso Lista is the Magat Dam, reputedly the biggest dam in Asia.

Memorial shrines, museums, caves, hot springs, water pools and lakes contribute more to the tourist attractions of the the province.

FESTIVALS AND EVENTS
a) Banaue Imbayah -- celebrated every after four years, it is an ethnic parade and games portraying the evolution of Ifugao culture.
b) Tungoh ad Hungduan -- Celebrated by the farmers in Hungduan after the planting season. It is a cultural night of songs and dances and ethnic parade held in April.
c) Tig-ao Festival -- Held in April, is a victory feast among the Mayoyaos. It features ancient rituals and ethnic games.