| Festivals |
In
Brunei festivals are always celebrated with colour, enthusiasm and happiness.
Young and old from different races come together in a spirit of unity that
we are justifiably proud of. We invite you to join us, and enjoy the unique
traditions that have been passed down to us by preceeding generations.
Hari Raya Aidilfitri
Hari Raya is a time for celebration after the fasting month of Ramadhan.
Prayers are held in the early morning of the first day at every mosque in
the country. This day is usually an occasion for. The second day normally
means open house; an invitation for all to visit. Special festive dishes
are made, including ketupat (rice cakes), satay (beef and chicken kebabs),
rendang (spicy marinated beef) and many others.
His Majesty the Sultan also throws his doors open to the people at the Istana
Nurul Iman. This gives the people and visitors a chance to meet His Majesty
and other members of the Royal Family, in order to wish them Selamat Hari
Raya Aidilfitri. This is defintely an offer which should not be missed.
When visiting you should dress conservatively.
Royal
Brunei Armed Forces Day
The formation of the Royal Brunei Armed Forces is commemorated every year
on the 31st of May, and the event usually takes place at the Taman Haji
Sir Omar Ali Saifuddien in the heart of the city. It consists of a military
parade and displays, such as a parachuting show or battle demonstration.
In other districts, units of the armed forces organise local parades and
displays for the public.
Hari
Raya Aidiladha
This is also known as Hari Raya Koran. It marks the time when Muslims
embark on the Haj, or holy pilgrimage to Mecca. The usual practice - for
those who can afford it - is to sacrifice goats and cows. The meat is
then distributed to relatives, friends and those who are less fortunate.
His Majesty
the Sultan's Birthday 15th of July
This joyous occasion is one of the most important events in the national
calendar, with events and festivities taking place across the whole country.
It usually starts when the people gather at the Taman Haj i Sir Muda OmarAli
Saifuddien, in the centre of Bandar Seri Begawan. His Majesty meets his
subjects there and delivers a titah, or speech, to mark the occasion.
Afterwards there is an investiture at the Istana Nurul Iman and, for the
next two weeks or so, a series of processions, parades and celebrations.
Fireworks displays take place and night markets - pasar malam - open up
to sell food and drinks to the crowds.
Birthday
of the Prophet Muhammad
This occasion is better known in Brunei as Mauludun Nabi SAW. Muslims
gather at the Taman Haji Sir Oman Ali Saifuddien to honour the occasion.
There are readings from the Holy Koran and an address on Islam from the
Ministry of reliroys Affairs to open the function. His Majesty the Sultan
also gives a speech and then, along with other members of the Royal Family,
leads a procession on foot through the main streets of Bandar Seri Begawan.
The Prophet's birthday is also celebrated at the same time in other parts
of the country, with lectures, religous functions and other activities.
Chinese
New Year
This festival is celebrated by the Chinese community and lasts two full
weeks. It begins with a reunion dinner on the eve of the celebration which,
traditionally, all members of the family attend. Open house is declared
and everyone is invited to feast on sumptuous spreads of food and drink.
Unmarried youngsters are given 'ang pow' - gifts of money in little red
packets.
Christmas
Day
Although not celebrated on a wide scale, Christmas Day is nevertheless
a joyous and colourful occasion, well received by the nation. It is centred
on Bandar Seri Begawan and the Belait District, where the greatest concentrations
of Christmas expatriates live. They also hold "open house" to entertain
their friends and colleagues.
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| Sports
and Recreation |
Brunei
has good facilities wide range of sports and recreational activities These
include golf, bowling, squash, tennis, swimming, badminton, snooker, windsurfing,
soccer, aerobics and traditional sports such as gasing, sepak takraw and
kite-flying
Golf
Golf is very popular here, and the Brunei Muara District has an international-standard,
18-hole par 72, course in beautiful surroundings at the Mentiri Golf Club.
This is situated atJalan Pengkalan Sibabua. . Other courses include the
Royal Brunei Golf and Country Club at Jerudong Park, and the Panaga Golf
Club in Seria. There is also a driving range at the Royal Brunei Sports
Complex near the Airport.
Bowling The Utama Bowling Alley is on Jalan Tutong in Bandar Seri
Begawan.
Tennis
For tennis fans, there are courts at the Youth and Welfare Sports Complex
on Jalan Berakas - with 3 types of surface: clay, synthetic grass and
cement.
Swimming
Public swimming pools are at the Hassanal Bolkiah National Stadium in
Bandar Seri Begawan, and at the Mumong Sports in Kuala Belait. A nominal
entry fee is charged.
Squash
There are public courts at National Stadium. They are open daily except
Friday and Sunday, and bookings can be made at the stadium. Fees are very
moderate.
Windsurfing
and Kayaking
Boards can be hired for a small hourly fee from the Royal Brunei National
Wind surfing Association at Serasa Beach, along with kayaks for those
who prefer a gentler form of watersport.
Snooker
There are a number of snooker clubs in various locations around the centre
of Bandar Seri Begawan.
Scuba
Diving
Bandar Seri Begawan has a thriving dive club which meets at the Anggerek
Desa swimming pool on Monday nights around 8.00 pm. There are also private
operators who run boat trips for diving in Brunei Bay at the weekend.
They offer kit hire, guided dives, and courses of instruction. To contact
the club by telephone, ring the Diving Officer on 02-332077.
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| Transportation |
Taxis
Metered taxis are now available at most hotels and shopping centres as well
as the airport. In the capital, Bandar Seri Begawan, taxis are located at
the multi storey carpark at Jalan Cator.
Car Hire
Self drive or chauffeur-driven cars are available for hire from major
hotels and the airport.
Buses
There are three bus lines in Bandar Seri Begawan, the Central Line, Circle
Line and Northern Line. This public transport operates from 6:30 am to
6pm, with Central Line buses running every 15 minutes and the Circle Line
once every 20 minutes. The Central Line stops at the following bus stations:
international airport, post of office, government of offices, government
schools, the Terrace Hotel, the Sheraton Utama Hotel, the Youth Centre,
main bus terminal in Bandar, the Arts and Handicraft Centre, the Brunei
Museum and the Malay Technology Museum. The Circle Line stops at the main
bus terminal in Bandar, the Ripas hospital, the Jame Asr' Hassanil Bolkiah
Mosque, the Kiarong fish and vegetable market, the Centrepoint in Gadong,
government offices, Immigration/Labour Department, the Sultan Hassanal
Bolkiah National Stadium, the Pusat Dakwah Islamiah, the SMART Department
Store, Terrace Hotel, Sheraton Utama Hotel and the Youth Centre. The Northern
Line caters to three routes, Northern Line 1, Northern Line 2 and Northern
Line 3. Northern Line 1 and 2 runs between Berakas Camp, International
Airport and the Bus terminal in Bandar, whilst Northern Line 3 runs between
Berakas Camp, the Bus Terminal and The Malay Technology Museum in Kota
Batu.
To get to
major towns outside of Bandar, you can catch buses going to Seria and
Kuala Belait at the Bandar bus terminal located at the multi storey carpark.
Bus fares start from as low at $1.
Airlines
Royal Brunei Airlines (RBA), flies to over 30 cities. Major airlines such
as Singapore Airlines, Thai International, Garuda Indonesia, Philippines
Airlines and Malaysia Airlines also service Brunei Darussalam.
Water
Taxis
Water taxis are the most common form of transport in Kampong Ayer. Fares
are negotiable. Regular water taxi and boat services to Temburong and
to the Malaysian towns of Limbang, Lawas, Sundar and Labuan are also available.
Boat services to Temburong start at 7:45 am and end at 4:00 pm.
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| Where
to Eat |
| Options for
eating out in Brunei range from informal and casual eateries to more established
restaurants and haste cuisine.
Hawker-Style
Food
Hawker centres offer fine local delicacies at very reasonable prices.
Favourite dishes include satay, noodles, rice, whole roasted chickens,
grilled fish and steamboats. Hawker food can be found along the Brunei
River in downtown Bandar Seri Begawan, and in a purpose-built complex
next to Jerudong Park. The Persiaran Damuan park on Jalan Tutong is well
known for its popular steamboat dinnersand satay. In Gadong, there is
an indoor hawker centre on the ground floor of Yaohan Megamart - which
offers a variety of food ranging from quiche to sushi!
Restaurant Dining - Asian
Gadong has a good mix of restaurants
offering Asian cuisine. This includes Chinese, Lebanese, Indonesian, Indian,
Thai and Japanese food, as well as speciality outlets for seafood and
Nonya. Many are family-run enterprises with a comfortable, friendly atmosphere.
Downtown
Bandar also has many kedai makan (local eateries), and good seafood restaurants
can be found along Jalan Muara and in Muara town. Tutong, Seria and Kuala
Belait have a good and varied selection of restaurants.
Chinese cuisineis especially popular in Brunei, and there are many fine
authentic restaurants. In Gadong the Emperor's Court and the Szechuan
Dynasty are renown, as are the Jade Garden in the Riverview Hotel and
the Phong Mun in downtown Bandar.
Restaurant
Dining - Western
The major hotels all have cafes which serve a mixture of Asian and western
meals, and sumptuous value-formoney buffets. Deals Restaurant in the Sheraton
Utama specialises in very high quality nouvelle cuisine. The Buccaneers
in Kuala Belait serves excellent British fare in a tudor-style setting.
Fast
Food
Fast food has really caught on in Brunei. Pizza Hut, KFC and MacDonalds
all have outlets in the city and atJerudong Park. Jollibee, Sugar Bun
and Express Burger are local equivalents.
Please note
that the public sale and consumption of alcohol is prohibited by law in
Brunei, therefore restaurants do not sell alcoholic drinks. Most restaurants
open until about 9.00 or 10.00 pm, and reservations may be required at
weekends, especially in hotels and the larger Chinese restaurants.
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| Tours |
There
are 35 licensed travel agents in the country. Three of these specialise
in inbound tours, namely Freme Travel, Sunshine Borneo Tours and Travel
Trade Agencies. Packaged tours range from brief three hour City tours, which
will take you on a drive-by tour past landmarks in the city such as the
Lapau and the two major Mosques, to four day tours which include everything
from rainforests to Jerudong Park. Other specialist tours include twilight
dinner cruises, golf excursions, Temburong, Longhouse visits and water village
tour. For short term visitors a package tour will be most entertaining and
informative since you will be in the hands of experienced operators familier
with the area. For new residents or long term visitors the tours will prove
an vital orientation exercise. Travel agencies will also be able to provide
travel arrangements to the rest of Borneo's diverse range of attractions.
For further information and enquiries regarding both private and packaged
tours in Brunei Darussalam, please contact the licensed travel agents listed
here : |
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| Shopping |
| For many travellers,
one of the pleasures of visiting another country is finding something of
interest and value for oneself, family or friends. From market stalls and
"syarikats" " to departmental stores For Souvenirs specific to Brunei, there
are a number of stores as listed in this chapter.
The largest
shopping mall in Brunei is the recently completed onJalan Mc Arthur. This
is a breathtaking piece of architecture with ample parking for visitors.
Departmental stores in Brunei include Yaohan, with two locations; Yaohan
in Abdul Razak Plaza and in Gadong Centrepoint. Located just out of town
on Jalan Muara is another large departmental Store, Tiong Hin. A very
popular shopping mall for locals with a good selection of grocery supplies,
while upstairs you will find most items from toys to fishing supplies.
Downtown Bandar Seri Begawan, Kuala Belait and Seria sport a variety of
modern air conditioned outlets and older shop houses. There are also a
number of shop at theshorts International Airport,where you can purchase
Duty Free items CDs, sports equipment, chocolate and also a good selection
of books on the region.
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| Banking |
Local currency
is Brunei dollars and cents . Dollar notes are available in denominations
of 51, X5, $10, X50, $100, $500, 51000 and $10,000. Coins are in 1, 5, 10,
20, 50 cents denominations. Brunei currency is on par with the Singapore
dollar.
Banking Hours:
9.00 am to 3.00 pm on Weekdays and 9.00 am to 11.00 am on Saturdays. Most
banks handle travellers cheques and currency exchange, and are government
approved for these transactions. |
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| Communications |
Telecommunication
Services
The telecommunication system in Brunei Darussalam is on par with the best
in Southeast Asia, serving the country with fixed phones and also two earth
satellite stations for worldwide IDD, Telex and facsimile links. All hotels
in Brunei are fully equiped with these services in their business centres.
Hallokad, a
prepaid card for International and local calls, is available. This card
allows calls to be made with any phone to over 130 countries from Brunei
and from 68 countries to Brunei. You can purchase a HalloKad at the international
airport and other local vendors . Payphones are widely available, coin phones
are operable with local coins of 10 to 20 cent denominations. Phone cards
for card-operated Phones are available from JTB and many retail stores.
Brunei's Internet
server (BruNet) is available in Brunei via fibre optic cable links with
Singapore allowing international network access through computers. DSTCom,
the mobile system server of Brunei Darussalam, offers two mobile systems,
AMPS and GSM. If you have a GSM phone you may use it in Brunei, depending
on mutual agreements between your home country and Brunei. In the event
that there is as yet no agreement made, you will have to register and purchase
a Sim Card from DSTCom. AMPS Mobile phone rental service is available from
DSTCom, Mobile phone rental charges vary from $10 per day. A deposit and
your credit card imprint is needed to register and your phone bill will
be payable upon return of the rental phone. If you need further information
on the usage of GSM and AMPS please call DSTCare Hotline 151. There are
five DSTCom offices, see advertisement on page 13 for more information.
Time
Brunei is eight hours ahead of GMT and 16 hours ahead of U.S. Pacific Standard
Time.
Postal
Services
Most hotels provide postal services at the front desk. Post offices are
open from 7:45 am to 4:30 pm daily, except on Friday and Sunday. On Friday,
the opening is from 8:00 am -11:00 am and from 2:00 pm to 4:00 pm.
Airmail
Postcard Rates:
Malaysia & Singapore 20 cents
Other countries 35-60 cents
Newspaper
The only local daily paper in Brunei is the Borneo Bulletin, which covers
both local and international events. Media Pertama is the weekly Malay
language newspaper. The government also publishes a weekly paper, Pelita
Brunei, which spotlights government policies and personalities. Foreign
newspapers and magazines are also available in many shops, bookstores
and hotels.
Magazines
and Periodicals
Regal magazine is the lifestyle magazine for Brunei. It is mostly distributed
to Visa and Mastercard holders but also available on subscription and
in most hotels. For a copy call 2-332384. Other periodicals include Seni
Bina (an architecture magazine) Intan (a Malay ladies' magazine) The Brunei
Year book (a business reference phonebook) Muhibah (the inflight magazine
for RBA).
Television
The national television network, Radio & Television Brunei (RTB), transmitsprogrammes
produced locally and overseas for about 8 hours on weekdays, 12 hours
on Fridays and 15 hours on Sundays. News bulletins are broadcast in Malay
and English and carry several international news services. Malaysian television
can also be received.
You can
access CNN, BBC, Star T.V. with a decoder. This service is widely subscribed
to by the hotels and is free of charge.
Radio
Radio Brunei began broadcasting in 1957, consisting of two networks, one
in Malay and the other in English, Chinese and Gurkhali, which are now
called National Network and Pilihan Network respectively. Both networks
operate on medium wave and FM stereo bands. The National Network starts
at 4.30 a.m. until 12 midnight, while the Pilihan Network starts at 6.00
a.m. until 12 midnight. The latest network supplied by Radio Brunei is
called Pelangi Network and it began its operation on 1st January 1996.
This bilingual network (Malay and English) starts at 6.00 a.m. until 12
midnight, and operates on FM stereo band only. The UK (London) radio station
Capital FM and Capital Gold can also be received.
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| Medical
Facilities |
Health services
are free for Brunei citizens, with a very nominal charge for permanent residents
and expatriate government officials and their dependants. RIPAS Hospital
is equipped with modern medical facilities at Jalan Tutong, and a number
of private clinics operate within the town areas.
Private Medical
Practitioners:
| Borneo
Clinic |
Simpang
27, 1 Bang PIF, Jln Gadong, B. S. B. Tel: 02-224301 |
| Dr.
Hj. Basheer Ahmad |
Bangunan
Hj. Ahmad Laksamana, B. S. B. Tel: 02-220545 |
| Clinic
Chung |
Bangunan
Hj. Ahmad Laksamana, B. S. B. Tel: 02-240546 |
| Hart
Medical Clinic |
1st
Floor, 47 Jalan Sultau, B. S. B. Tel: 02-225531 |
| Chung
Medical Centre |
Unit
G3/5, Bang Hj Ahd Laksamana, B. S. B. Tel: 02-240546 |
| Lai
Clinic |
47,
1st Floor, Jalan Bunga Melor, Seria, Brunei Darussalam Tel: 03-222244 |
| Dr.
Rao K U Hari |
Jalan
Kerma Negara, Kuala Belait, Brunei Darussalam Tel: 03-333244 |
| Specialist
Bersehatan Sdn Bhd |
Unit
A & B, 5 & 6 2nd Floor, Mabohai Shopping Complex Lot 16397, Jln Kebangsaan,
BSB Tel: 02-228417/228421 |
| Jerudong
Park Medical Centre |
Royal
Brunei Polo Club Jerudong Park 2021, Brunei Darussalam Tel: 671433/671412 |
| Riverview
Medical Clinic |
Riverview
Hotel, Km l, Jln Gadong, B. S. B. Tel: 238018 Ext. 8816 |
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| Water
and Electricity |
| Tap water
is generally safe to drink, although some take the precaution of boiling
it. Electricity voltage is 220-240 volts AC, 50 cycles. Television operates
on the PAL system. |
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| Common
Courtesies |
| The life of
the average Bruneian revolves around his religion, Islam, with certain things
being forbidden (haram), certain things tolerated but not encouraged (makruh)
and certain things which fall under the embrace of Islam (halal). Pork,
the consumption of alcohol, eating meat not slaughtered under Islamic guidance,
casual touching, adultery, and coming into contact with the wet nose or
hair of a dog are baram. Smoking and eating shellfish are considered makruh.
Bruneians shake hands by only lightly touching hands and then bringing the
hand back to the chest; it is not customary to shake hands with members
of the opposite sex. You should not point your finger, instead use the thumb
of your right hand with the four fingers folded beneath it. To call a taxi
or attract someone's attention, wave the whole hand with the palm facing
down wards. Do not smack the fist of your right hand into your left palm,
because it has a different meaning in Brunei to that of Western countries.
When visiting a mosque, you should always remove your shoes first and you
should not pass in front of a person at prayer or touch the Koran. Women
should cover their heads and not have their knees or arms exposed. Gifts
and particularly food should only be passed with the right hand, although
it is acceptable to use the left hand under the right wrist for support.
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| Business
Hours |
| Government
offices are open from 7.45 am to 12.15 pm and from 1.30 pm to 4.30 pm in
the afternoon and are closed on Fridays and Sundays. Private of offices
generally work from 8.00 am to 5.00 pm on weekdays and from 8.00 am to 12.00
noon on Saturdays. Most shopping centres are open daily from 10.00 am to
10.00 pm. Shortened office hours operate during the fasting month. |
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